Sunday, July 22, 2012

CAFE -- Ch. 1: The Introduction

Well, we are finally here....CAFE.  I have been waiting for this portion of the book study, not just because I am writing about it, but because for me, this is the part of the Sisters' program that really appealed to me.  The management that is found in the Daily 5 is wonderful, truly it is, but what I am always looking for is a way to make sure my students' needs are being met individually....and this is what the crux of CAFE is -- a system that allows for tracking growth of the students and meeting their reading and writing needs individually.  

So, as I was reading this introductory chapter, I found myself nodding in agreement with what was being written.  I also found myself looking through my own stash of teaching materials to find what I am currently using that would fit into this system.   (no sense in remaking the wheel if I am using something I can adapt!)   What follows are the four main ideas behind CAFE.  Those are bolded.  I am then going to add in my thoughts about each of them and how I am anticipating them to fit into my classroom.

1.  The teacher keeps a binder with a few key forms, calendars, strategy group plans, and student conference forms.


Teaching in Room 6, 5th grade, 4th grade, education, language arts
The first thing I thought of is the quiz tracker I am already using.  I, like many of you, are required to use my district selected basal.  But, with that basal, I was never really sure what my students were learning.  I mean, I gave them test, and saw the number right and wrong...but that didn't tell me anything.  So I created this form that broke it all down.  I immediately thought of this when the chapter was talking about tracking the students and seeing what their individual needs were.  I am already doing that to an extent....so this is perfect to add into my notebook!  Here is a copy for you.

teachinginroom6.blogspot.com, CAFE book study, upper grade

I am also bound to the state standards (again, I know you ALL are), but tracking which standards were taught, which were mastered, and which still needed to be reviewed sometimes became daunting.  Again, I created this form to use so that I could track that.  This is based on my personal state and grade level standards, but it is editable so you can change them to suit your needs.  Again, perfect for my record keeping binder! 





2.  Children meet with the teacher during individual conferences where they are assessed, given explicit instruction, make goals, and discuss follow up on previous goals.

Here is where I need to really step up my game.  I am hoping that the structure provided in the Daily 5 book, will be able to work nicely into my basal requirements.  We already have an "Independent Work Time" built in, and I have been pulling small groups (based on the above forms), but I want it to be much more focused and effective.  I am also hoping that the mini-lessons, which are found in the appendix of the CAFE book, are going to help guide me on the explicit instruction portion.


3.  The teacher plans instruction with small groups based on the CAFE categories.  These groups are flexible and based on need.

I am most excited about this part.  I can't wait to get here and set up all the comprehension strategies, etc...that the sister suggest.  I know keeping in line with the standards is going to be my objective, but I am excited that this will help me to be more focused and explicit about it (I think I have used this word more times now than I have ever before...explicit, explicit, explicit!!)  I also like how the strategies are going to be front and center for the students, keeping them accountable to them as well.


4. Whole group instruction is based on the needs that emerge from the group as a whole.

teachinginroom6.blogspot.com
Again, I have this part covered with the form I use above.  I am not short on whole group instruction techniques, as our basal is largely just that.  I am looking forward to being more succinct with my instruction though, and more needs based rather than basal based.  









I know that some of these things are going to be easy to implement, as it is what is already going on in my class.  But others of the 4 tenants will be a bit tricky.  I am honestly just getting comfortable with the idea of small group instruction (in fact, if you read my blog you know I am about two years into Math Workshop -- and loving it -- after 12 years of whole group instruction only)  I hope that being more focused and direct with my planning will make this transition a bit easier.  However, I am super excited to get it all going.

Of the four ideas above, what are you most excited about?  Most comfortable with?  Most cautiously optimistic about?  Most downright scared over?  ;)



34 comments:

Brandi said...

Stephanie.......Thank you so much for a concise and well written summary. I too am excited about what the CAFE will add to my current level of instruction. What worries me the most is how I will keep track of it all in my brain and how my plan book will look. We have to turn in copies of our plans. Do you have plans for individuals/small groups included, or do you just figure that out as you go? I am excited but I don't know how I am going to wrap my brain around this. Please share any suggestions/experiences as to how you keep your daily plans laid out in your mind so that you don't get confused and so that you know exactly what you are doing during the individual/small group time????????

mrssnethen said...

I'm just joining this book study, but read both books a few years ago and am glad for the push to reread them now. Besides the set-up procedures of Daily 5, CAFE is what has really stuck with me over time. However, I feel I too need to step up my small group/independent instruction. I'm able to form the groups based on class data and observation, but then I get stuck! What do the rest of the meetings look like with that group and how do I know when a kiddo has mastered that skill?

Amerrwet said...

Thank you for the forms, I think they will be very useful. I do have a question, do you create your own assessments? Thanks for sharing.

Tarez said...

I'm super excited to begin CAFE in my room. I am mostly concerned about the strategy groupings instead of guided reading groups. This will be my eighth year teaching and I have only ever done groups with kids on the same level. I also know that when I say I'm going to try something I always seem to not put every effort into making it successful. So this year I will be DOING daily five and cafe. There's no backing out now :-)

Monica said...

I'm very excited to try CAFE in the class this year. Having used a similar assessment binder last year with SOME success, I'm pretty sure the way the Sisters have organized their binder will make it even better. I'm going to be reflecting more on this chapter on my blog (too much to write here, LOL) so if you're interested in my 2¢,stop on by. :)

Classroom Capers

Ms. Turnage said...

I'm concerned about working in individual conferences with my gifted students (7 boys) who will be on a pull-out schedule with the gifted teacher 3-4 days a week. I'm pretty comfortable with strategy groups and small group instruction.

JoAnn said...

I have the same problem of knowing how to group my kids but then not knowing what to do each day in small group to bring them up to the next level. I feel like I have to spend lots of time planning for 4-5 different groupings and that by itself is a little overwhelming not to mention all the other subjects we have to plan for. Please help :-) Teachers who are successful at this, how do you do it?

Melissa said...

I accidentally happened upon the Daily 5 and Cafe books this summer, following what a teacher friend was "pinning." I immediately got both books on my kindle and read them in a snap! Since then I have been on a mission to change, but then again, every year I find something to inspire me! I am the type of person that when I see something I feel is best practice and can enhance what I do with children, I jump right in! This is one of those times. I've always done small group guided reading, whole group for strategy intros. and for shared reading, and had "centers" running smoothly during that reading time, but I really want to try the Daily 5 or 4 or 3 while having conferences and strategy groups. Have my binder to set up and bought a craft type bag to carry all the needed supplies so I'm ready to move around the room to meet with children. I have been loading as many free documents as possible to weed through, adapt, and use. The one thing I will say from today's first post is that I feel like the printout of the menu itself can also serve as a checklist of reading standards taught and mastered. You can keep one for yourself, one for each child in your binder, and one for each student to glue into their journals. It can be modified to fit anything missing that your state requires for your grade level, although most basics are there already. I even typed the quarter in parenthesis which signifies when my county expects them to be taught, next to each strategy just for my own info. So excited to continue sharing ideas with everyone!!!

S. Webb said...

I was very excited about CAFE and then couldnt really fit it into my other elements. I used it more as a way to incorporate strategies into my guided reading groups. I am looking forward to hearing more from people who are actively using it, and ideas others have to implement.

This year I am moving to a new school, and that brings lots of changes. I had 24-28 students over the last few years, and now I will have 19. I will have enough time for 5 reading groups, but I will only need 4. So, I am thinking I will be able to blend more CAFE in.

My goal will be to pull each reading group each day, and then pull one strategy group per day. The alternative to CAFE strategy groups is to pull an RtI group each day. I haven't worked through it all in my head yet. What do you all think about that "extra" round? Have you had that kind of schedule before?

MsGinGrade3 said...

S. Webb you just answered my looming question! I am really trying to get it wrapped around my head how I am going to do this, because I am so used to grouping by level. I like that idea, of meeting with skill groups and reading groups. YOU are awesome.


This chapter really set the stage for analyzing myself in my classroom, which I've done alot since last year. I am so excited to implement this and thank you for these wonderful points today!

Ms. G In Grade 3

Michelle Reagan said...

This chapter really touched on some of the thought I have had in my head for a long time. What do you do with all of the assessment data we collect in order to make our students better? I've tried small groups at various times in the past, but without structure they've never been successful. I am looking forward to implementing the Daily 5/CAFE in my classroom because I can see that it works. I also like how this chapter showed how these strategies were researched based. That is all we hear about these days when it comes to the strategies we use in our classroom. Thank goodness that is one thing we can put a checkmark beside.

Anonymous said...

Wow! So great to read all the comments about these great books. I'm so much like Melissa (earlier blog today) that when I see a better system of organizing literacy assessment and getting kids to improve their reading...I jump in with both feet. Just last year we implemented "balance literacy" program in our primary grades. We found this to be exciting, yet overwhelming as we plowed through the material and desperately tried to manage the students who avoided reading at all costs. I believe the Sisters have simplified the whole package and made it duable. I honestly believe that modelling expected behaviours while targeting the comprehension, accuracy, fluency and vocabulary growth will be key within a successful classroom! Thanks!

Debbie Teise said...

I have been doing Daily 5/Cafe in my classroom for the last 3 years. Implementing the Strategy Groups seems to be the most daunting to me. I am bound and determined to include this in my instruction. I have been so focused on seeing each child individually each and every day that the Strategy Group seems to have gone by the way side. I realize now,that I don't have to see each of my students by themselves on a daily basis in order for Cafe to be successful.
As always thank you for all of you ideas. :)

Tammy Allen said...

I like the idea of a reading skills group rather than a leveled group. I will be teaching middle school level and love all your ideas but I will only have 50 minutes with my students so time is going to be a huge factor in implementing the Daily 5 (Daily 3 for me). Stephanie, thank you for the great forms and for your organization.

Tina said...

Tammy! I teach at a middle school as well and have only 52 minutes. Would you let me know how you plan on implementing the Daily 5(3). I have some ideas, but would love to hear your's :)

Amy said...

My Thoughts:
I love the idea of a huge organized binder and I love that they will get to explaining exactly how to use it. I also love that they provide the templates so we can easily print them out.

I’m excited to read more. I feel like this book will make this whole idea fall into place.

For a full summary of the chapter, go to http://classroomcollective.tumblr.com/post/27760587668/cafe-chapter-1

Jill Swanson said...

Thanks for hosting the discussion today, Stephanie, and passing along the great forms! I have used CAFE the past three years, and absolutely love how the CAFE menu organizes the strategies. It makes so much sense! I, too, have been a guided reading kind of girl, and it has been daunting for me to switch it up to strategy groups, so...I do a little of both. The absolute most difficult thing for me so far is that I ALWAYS run out of time to meet with groups and conference individually.

Sara said...

Thanks Ms. G! Glad I could help! I just started this whole blogging thing a few weeks ago and am so addicted! This is the best kind of PLC! Anyway, right now most of my stuff is focused on getting organized and ready for a new year. But as school starts I am going to write about the process of how Daily 5 is going... With all of the awesome new ideas and thoughts from this book study. It is really awesome! I was thinking that as a baby step to get more comfortable with the process of strategy groups is to pul a gruop that is comprehension and have the whole group work on one comprehension strategy, and then an accuracy with one accuracy strategy, etc.

http://fourthgradefeedingfrenzy.com

Wendy Zwart said...

I am excited to finally begin The Cafe Book. The Daily 5 sounded familiar and comfortable in setting up the structure of my classroom, but I am hoping the CAFE will give me the nuts and bolts to put it all together.

I love the idea of a teacher binder to document and plan instruction. I am looking forward to setting this up ASAP:) I will have three classes of reading...so I am a little nervous about how to manage it all and have my finger on the pulse of each student's needs.

I have taught guided reading groups and have experienced what has been shared here...I really didn't know what to do with these groups to move them forward. Once I assessed each student again in December, I had no idea what to do next. We worked on vocabulary and comprehension...we read together...but I did the same with each group. So having skill groups sounds more like what my students need.

In the past, I have taught the skills as a whole group in shared reading and felt pretty successful...but then realized I didn't really help those struggling with reading. This method took a large amount of instructional time and kept my students from really getting to the crux...reading independently!

I am very eager to learn how to help students individually...assessing, instructing, and then setting goals.

I am always looking for a new way to do things better...to help all students. After 29 years...I hope I will have to look no further!

Nichole Falkowski said...

I have been using the Daily 5 structure in my room (4th or 5th grade) for about 2 years. I am really excited about the CAFE book because, like others have said, I struggle with the assessment and keeping everything organized. I am looking forward to trying a strategy approach compared to a guided reading approach, but I am also nervous about keeping on top of it enough to make it successful. I am excited to read the rest of the book and start to put more pieces into place.

Nichole
Craft of Teaching

Melissa said...

I also love the student accountability for working on strategy goals that having the cafe menu will provide!!

Dennise said...

I am excited to learn more about Cafe. It is going to be a challenge to change but I had so much success with the Daily 5 I am going to give it a try. Meeting with my intensive level group is required at our school. Sorting how the rest of it will work will have to unfold as this book study does! Thanks for the ideas and input everyone.

Lilian said...

I think I am comfortable with #2-4. I believe that I can differentiate well enough to know that I can do those jobs. However, #1, keeping up with forms, will be daunting for this disorganized girl. Even though it will be hard at the beginning of the year to be organized, I think I can rise to the challenge!

misscarmencita9c said...

Thanks for starting us off on the Cafe book! First of all I am SO excited that this is a discussion for Upper Elementary and Middle School teachers! Our worlds are a bit different form K-1! I used Daily Five last year in my room and LOVED LOVED it. I am so excited to make a few adjustments and keep on going with it. I know that CAFE is what I need to do now. I am looking forward to this, but I am a little nervous. I am trying to figure out how to fix in all of the mini-lessons (whole-group) as during Guided Reading time I share kids with the other third grade teacher. SO she is pulling kids during the hour and I am pulling some of her kids. Our approaches are a little different so I know that this would be her thing to do, which is fine. As I am writing this I am realizing that several of the CAFE strategies could be taught not just during Guided reading, but also during Social Studies and Science, and even math (word problems!). SO this just means I need to have some ROCKSTAR lesson plans. I like the idea of using the CAFE board for not just Reading Time. Has anyone else done that before? Any tips? I am SO excited!

Melissa said...

Definitely love that you just mentioned Social Studies and Science. It'll be great to have the CAFE board posted so I can refer to the reading strategies taught as I integrate SS with language arts. As my students are constantly immersed in the analysis of primary source documents, they will be using these skills and it is just one more way for me to assess and gain info. for my strat. group and conferences focus points. For anyone in the past discussions worried about taking "grades", this work can be used to double for reading standards as well as SS standards in your gradebook!!

Alicia said...

I have to say that I am most excited about how honest the sisters and you all are being about teaching. How we all still have struggles finding out what works and how to follow through with things. It reassures us that we are not the only one.

I have not implemented any of this yet because I am moving from Kindergarten to third grade. I feel like this is a wonderful time to start the D5 and CAFE with a fresh start.

I also used the sticky notes to make observations about many things, including reading behaviors. I cannot wait to dive in deeper to CAFE. The (pensieve) binder will be a great way of organzining observations, goals, scores, etc.

Mrs. Crouse said...

Hey there!

I hope you can join me in my "Preparing for School" linky party @ {6th Grade} All-Stars

Thanks
Mrs. Crouse :)

Ibbeck1701 said...

I'm looking forward to rereading CAFE as part of this book study! The thing that resonated with me was that it took several years for the Sisters to develop this system and that they continue to refine it. I tend to jump in with both feet too, but sometimes I end up in over my head. Maybe I won't be able to implement everything the Sisters will talk about, and maybe that's OK! I'm definitely going to be thinking about how I can get the most "bang for my buck." :) I love all the suggestions!

Lisa Fleckenstein said...

JoAnn,
On strategy groups....Don't worry, take it slow at first and build up---these became really fun for us as a class! I use this time for discussion and small interventions--no planning necessary, although sometimes it does help to have a few tricks to pull out when kids are stuck...

I started strategy groups by focusing on one strategy at a time--say I noticed some students really not "getting" the strategy, Tune into interesting words.... when I had a list of about 5 students, I met with those 5 and we would chat--What interesting word did you find today? Why did you choose that word? Is it one you want to learn and use....when will you use that word? Who else has an interesting word? What picture did you draw to remind you of the meaning? (I use the Frayer Model for defining interesting words in our Cafe notebook)

The small groups tend to lend themselves to short quick and focused lessons. The students bring whatever book they are currently reading and discuss how they are using their personal strategy with their text. We discuss difficulties and come up with solutions as a group.

My class even went so far as to form their own strategy groups based on a series--(Harry Potter was one, and the Shadow Children series was another)they would gather during "free" time, or prior to the bell ringing to discuss where they were in the series and what characters they liked!!! It was a huge bonus to watch!!!

Tracy Tegeler said...

I am so happy that I stumbled across your blog!
Drop by anytime :)

Tracy

Creekside Teacher Tales

SueZ said...

I liked hearing about the history of Daily 5/CAFE and the fact that it's still evolving. I like the flexibility of the program which is so important in the classroom. I'm looking forward to Co-Teaching with this and also hearing more about record-keeping! Thanks for the freebie info on record keeping too - I can't wait to share it with my colleagues!

Anonymous said...

Ok, I have to be honest. This is where I fall apart. I've been trying to do this for two years in my classroom and do pretty well getting the students reading. But then...I am not sure what to conference about and pretty soon, stop conferencing or go back to whole class books for awhile.

Also, I have no idea how to organize the small strategy groups - until 2 years ago, I always did whole class on same book all the time or literature circles with packets.

I've never given any kind of running record or other observational reading assessment. I don't even know where to start with this.

Melissa said...

Running records will be easy for you once you get the hang of it. I was new at it years ago too! They don't have to be on forms necessarily--I used to copy a bunch of forms meant for this but you can use any piece of paper handy. Know the level of text.Then listen. You can be technical and listen to a specific number of words then count errors and get a percentage, but besides how many errors the student makes and their rate, it's really important to see what type of errors they are making. Are they errors that change the meaning? Do they go back and reread to self correct (self corrections don't count as errors)? How are they figuring out new words? There are symbols that I have been taught but sometimes I use my own made up shorthand too.
I found some links for you...
http://www.readinga-z.com/newfiles/levels/runrecord/runrec.html

http://www.busyteacherscafe.com/literacy/running_records.html

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aFE9ARHRCP4

There is help out there for you!

Stephanie said...

I am most worried about biting off more than I can chew!!! The majority of my students are either second-language learners or have been immersed in two languages simultaneously from birth. This creates a whole range of ELA abilities in my classroom! The structure of the Daily 5 and the CAFE strategies sound EXACTLY like what I've been needing! However, because I have never implemented the D5 or CAFE, I'm afraid that I'm setting myself up for confusion and/or disaster. I'm trying to wrap my head around all of these fantastic ideas and choose a select few that will help get me started. I know that it will be a work-in-progress and that it will likely take a few school years before finding my own groove with it all...but like most teachers, I want it to be perfect from the start - for my students (so they'll get something out of it) and for myself (so that I don't go nuts)! The book studies and browsing through all of the newly-discovered blogs out there have been monopolizing my summer...in a good way! :-) I'm so anxious to run with this and yet so apprehensive of failure with it at the same time!

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